Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.185, No.2-3, 1448-1457, 2011
Pyridine appended L-methionine: A novel chelating resin for pH dependent Cr speciation with scanning electron microscopic evidence and monitoring of yeast mediated green bio-reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) in environmental samples
Chemical speciation and pH dependent separation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) species in environmental samples have been achieved by solid phase extraction using a new chelating resin containing pyridine appended L-methionine. Cr(III) is completely sorbed on the resin at pH 8.0 and Cr(VI) at pH 2.0. Hence a pH dependent separation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) is possible with a limit of detection of 1.6 mu g mL(-1) and 0.6 mu g mL(-1) respectively. The sorption capacity of the resin for Cr(III) and Cr(VI) is 2.8 mmol g(-1) and 1.3 mmol g(-1) respectively. The sorption of chromium on the resin is supported by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Complete desorption of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) from 1 g of Cr loaded resin was achieved using 10 mL of 2 mol L-1 HNO3 and 6 mL of 3 mol L-1 HNO3 respectively. Quantitative recoveries of Cr(III) (pH 8.0) and Cr(VI) (pH 2.0) were found to be 96.0% and 98.0% respectively. Reduction efficiency of Rhodotornula mucilaginosa yeast from Cr(VI) to Cr(III) was monitored with this new resin. Concentrations of metal ions were measured by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Chromium;Speciation;Pyridyl-methionine;Rhodotomula mucilaginosa yeast;Bio-reduction;Flame atomic absorption spectroscopy