MICROBIAL ADAPTATION IN THE DEGRADATION OF PHENOL BY Alcaligenes xylosoxidans Y234

Yeom SH; Kim SH; Yoo YJ; In SY

Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.14, No.1, 37-40, January, 1997

Microbial adaptation was performed to enhance the biological degradation of phenol. When Alcaligenes xylosoxidans Y234 was adapted with benzene, it could degrade phenol of 1,000 ppm completely in 60 hours while phenol-adapted cell could not. This phenomenon was discussed in terms of intracellular enzyme activity and applied to the degradation of phenol in a packed-bed bioreactor.

Keywords:Adaptation;Phenol;Degradation;Enzyme;Packed-Bed

[References]

Arvin E, Jersen BK, Gundersen AT, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 55, 3221 (1989)
Bauer JE, Capone DG, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 54, 1649 (1988)
Bradford MM, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248 (1976)
Chang MK, Thomas CV, Craig SC, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 41, 1057 (1993)
Folsom BR, Chapman PJ, Pritchard PH, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 56, 1279 (1990)
Hamzah RY, Albaharna BS, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 41(2), 250 (1994)
Heipieper HJ, deBont JAM, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 60, 4440 (1994)
Hong SY, Lee SH, Lee JH, Ha JH, Korean J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 23, 255 (1995)
Oh YS, Shareefdeen Z, Baltzis BC, Bartha R, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 44(4), 533 (1994)
Park SH, Kim EY, Theor. Appl. Chem. Eng., 1, 507 (1995)
Rozich AF, Colvin RJ, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 28, 965 (1986)
Satsangee R, Ghosh P, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 34, 127 (1990)
Shimp RJ, Pfaender FK, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 49, 394 (1985)
Worden RM, Donaldson TL, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 30, 398 (1986)
Yang R, Humphrey AE, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 17, 1211 (1975)
Zache G, Rehm HJ, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 30, 426 (1989)
Zilli M, Converti A, Lodi A, Del Borghi M, Ferraiolo G, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 41, 693 (1993)

[Referenced By]

[1] Arvin E, Jersen BK, Gundersen AT, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 55, 3221 (1989)

[2] Bauer JE, Capone DG, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 54, 1649 (1988)

[3] Bradford MM, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248 (1976)

[4] Chang MK, Thomas CV, Craig SC, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 41, 1057 (1993)

[5] Folsom BR, Chapman PJ, Pritchard PH, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 56, 1279 (1990)

[6] Hamzah RY, Albaharna BS, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 41(2), 250 (1994)

[7] Heipieper HJ, deBont JAM, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 60, 4440 (1994)

[8] Hong SY, Lee SH, Lee JH, Ha JH, Korean J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 23, 255 (1995)

[9] Oh YS, Shareefdeen Z, Baltzis BC, Bartha R, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 44(4), 533 (1994)

[10] Park SH, Kim EY, Theor. Appl. Chem. Eng., 1, 507 (1995)

[11] Rozich AF, Colvin RJ, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 28, 965 (1986)

[12] Satsangee R, Ghosh P, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 34, 127 (1990)

[13] Shimp RJ, Pfaender FK, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 49, 394 (1985)

[14] Worden RM, Donaldson TL, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 30, 398 (1986)

[15] Yang R, Humphrey AE, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 17, 1211 (1975)

[16] Zache G, Rehm HJ, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 30, 426 (1989)

[17] Zilli M, Converti A, Lodi A, Del Borghi M, Ferraiolo G, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 41, 693 (1993)