Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.132, No.26, 8872-8872, 2010
An Efficient Nickel Catalyst for the Reduction of Carbon Dioxide with a Borane
Nickel hydride with a diphosphinite-based ligand catalyzes the highly efficient reduction of CO2 with catecholborane, and the hydrolysis of the resulting methoxyboryl species produces CH3OH in good yield. The mechanism involves a nickel formate, formaldehyde, and a nickel methoxide as different reduced stages for CO2. The reaction may also be catalyzed by an air-stable nickel formate.