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Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.158, No.5, H506-H509, 2011
Postannealing Effect on ITO/p(+)-GaP with a Diffused Layer
In this study, indium tin oxide (ITO) films were deposited on p-type GaP films with a AuBe diffused metal layer to form ohmic contacts. Without the AuBe diffused into p-GaP films, the ITO deposited on p-GaP showed a non-ohmic characteristic. After the AuBe diffused, the ITO deposited on p-GaP displayed a linear current-voltage characteristic and the specific contact resistance showed 2.63 x 10(-4) Omega cm(2). Furthermore, the specific contact resistance could be improved to 1.57 x 10(-4) Omega cm(2) when the sample post-annealed at 400 degrees C. The transmittance of ITO film almost was kept at 90% in the wavelength range of 400-700 nm after thermal annealing. These results revealed that the ITO films can be a suitable transparent current spreading layer for the fabrication of AlGaInP-based light-emitting diodes with a AuBe diffused metal layer. (C) 2011 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3559190] All rights reserved.