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Polymer Bulletin, Vol.66, No.1, 147-164, 2011
The study on the creep of calcium carbonate-filled polypropylene (PP/CaCO3) prepared at different vibration condition
A vibration force field had been introduced during the polymer injection processing in the article, which caused some physical properties of the articles were significantly improved. The creep behavior of calcium carbonate-filled polypropylene (PP/CaCO3) prepared at different vibration condition was studied in order to reveal the influence of vibration conditions on the creep behavior. First, the tensile creep behavior of the PP/CaCO3 prepared at different vibration conditions has been investigated with a tensile creep apparatus, and it had been observed that with the vibration frequency increasing, the tensile strain would be maximum value at 0.72 Hz. While the tensile strain of the PP/CaCO3 prepared at different vibration pressure would be decreasing with the vibration pressure increasing. Then the wide-angle X diffraction (WAXD) and the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) were used to explore the microstructure of the PP/CaCO3 article prepared at different vibration condition. According to the WAXD and DSC data, the number of the crystal grain may play an important role on the change of the creep behaviors of PP/CaCO3 article prepared at different vibration conditions. Finally, the inner reason why the different vibration condition would cause different creep behavior could be found that if the number of the crystal grain is larger, then there would be stronger physical cross-linking structure, which causes stronger anti-creep ability.
Keywords:Vibration injection;Tensile creep;Vibration frequency;Vibration pressure amplitude;Crystal grain size