Automatica, Vol.47, No.1, 92-98, 2011
A switched IMM-Extended Viterbi estimator-based algorithm for maneuvering target tracking
This paper presents a new algorithm for tracking a maneuvering target modeled as a class of Markov jump linear systems. The proposed algorithm consists of two interacting multiple model-extended Viterbi (IMM-EV) algorithms, coupled with proposed detection schemes for maneuver occurrences and terminations as well as for switching initializations. Combined performance strengths of the two IMM-EV algorithms are utilized via switching from one IMM-EV algorithm to the other. Appropriate design parameter values are derived for the detection schemes of maneuver occurrences and terminations. The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can be a viable alternative to several well-known tracking methods. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:State estimation;Target tracking;Markov jump linear systems;Interacting multiple model-extended Viterbi (IMM-EV) estimators;Switched IMM-EV algorithms