화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemie Ingenieur Technik, Vol.83, No.8, 1276-1281, 2011
Spillover Distance of Activated Oxygen Atoms during Catalytic Soot Oxidation in Structured Layers of Nanoparticles
The catalytic oxidation of carbon particles is an important process, e.g., in regeneration of diesel particulate filters. If the catalyst and the carbon particles are not in direct contact, a transportation step of the activated oxygen atoms (oxygen spillover) is needed. The distance of oxygen spillover in a nanoparticle layer system was studied. The system consisted of a platinum catalyst (20 mu m thick) and a carbon (300 mu m thick) layer that were separated by an inert SiO2 layer with variable thickness. At moderate conversion (< 40%), which occurs without substantial structural changes of the carbon particle layer, a distance of 160 mu m was found. The spillover distance of the oxidizing species may be a starting point for the geometric design of more efficient impregnated catalytic particulate filters.