화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.51, No.2, 928-938, 2012
Labile Zinc-Assisted Biological Phosphate Chemosensing and Related Molecular Logic Gating Interpretations
Herein, molecular fluorescence 'OFF-ON' behavior with aqueous addition of biological phosphate and Zn2+ is studied with Zn-2(slys)(2)Cl-2 [H(2)slys = 6-amino-2-{(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino}hexanoic acid], a fluorescent water-soluble complex, using various spectroscopic tools (e.g., P-31 NMR, UV-vis, emission, and CD spectroscopy) at the micromolar level. Adduct-dependent fluorescence intensity changes can be interpreted as a two-input (cation/anion) implication molecular logic gating system. A displacement study of PPi from the dizinc complex is also reported. Diphosphate and triphosphate addition/displacements were also studied. P-31 NMR spectroscopy shows gradual NMR peak shifts from bound ADP/GDP to free ADP/GDP with increasing [PPi]. In the emission spectrum, fluorescence quenching is shown: CD signal maxima decrease with addition of PPi. These displacement events are also tested with triphosphates (ATP, GTP), and their binding strength/displacement ability over ADP/GDP is quantified: PPi > ATP approximate to GTP (3.35 +/- 0.77 X 10(4) M-1 for PPi, 7.73 +/- 1.79 X 10(3) M-1 for ATP, 9.21 +/- 2.88 X 10(3) M-1 for GTP over 1.ADP). Many anions and cations were also screened for selectivity. Tubulin polymerization was assayed in the presence of 1 and its copper analogue which reflected a slight inhibition in polymerization.