Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, Vol.166, No.12-13, 734-744, 2011
Numerical simulation of power law and yield stress fluid flows in double concentric cylinder with slotted rotor and vane geometries
In our previous report, we showed that a rheometer equipped with a double concentric cylinder geometry with slotted rotor could effectively reduce wall slip effects and thus it could be used as an alternative to a rheometer with a vane geometry in yield stress measurements. Here, we use three-dimensional CFD simulation to compare these two geometries for theological measurements of power law and yield stress fluids. Our results indicate that the double concentric cylinder rheometer with slotted rotor (DCCR/SR) is able to accurately measure rheological properties of a wider spectrum of test fluids than a vane rheometer because of significant reduction of the end and secondary flow effects. (c) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Keywords:Double concentric cylinder geometry;Vane geometry;Slotted rotor;Yield stress fluid;Power law fluid;Computational fluid dynamics