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Polymer, Vol.53, No.14, 2803-2808, 2012
Iridium complexes incorporating coumarin moiety as catalyst photoinitiators: Towards household green LED bulb and halogen lamp irradiation
Household LED bulbs and halogen lamps are used to promote the ring-opening photopolymerization of epoxides in the presence of a new series of iridium(III) complexes (IrCs) exhibiting enhanced visible light absorption properties through the introduction of a coumarin moiety. These latter complexes are used as catalyst photoinitiators in an oxidative cycle in combination with a silane and an iodonium salt. Remarkably, even under the selected very soft irradiations (e.g. light intensity lower than 2 mW/cm(2)), excellent polymerization profiles are obtained (conversions > 80%). The mechanisms are investigated by ESR and luminescence experiments. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.