Applied Surface Science, Vol.258, No.8, 3750-3756, 2012
Synthesis and conformational characterization of functional di-block copolymer brushes for microarray technology
Surface initiated polymerization (SIP) coupled with reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT) was used to functionalize microarray glass slides with block polymer brushes. N, N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA) and N-acryloyloxysuccinimide (NAS) (graft-poly[DMA-b-(DMA-co-NAS)]) brushes, with di-block architecture, were prepared from a novel RAFT chain transfer agent bearing a silanating moiety (RAFT silane) directly anchored onto the glass surfaces. Conformational characterization of the coatings was performed by Self Spectral Interference Fluorescence Microscopy (SSFM), an innovative technique that describes the location of a fluorescent DNA molecule relative to a surface with sub-nanometer accuracy. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the coatings composition and morphology. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Surface initiated polymerization;Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT);Block copolymers;Polymer brushes;DNA microarray