Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils, Vol.47, No.5, 374-380, 2011
STUDY OF THERMODYNAMIC FACTORS FOR EQUILIBRIUM REACTIONS INVOLVED IN STEAM REFORMING OF NATURAL GAS
We discuss the effect of different variables on steam reforming of natural gas to obtain hydrogen for use in fuel cells. The equilibrium compositions in the reformer are influenced by several factors: temperature, pressure, and the ratio of steam to methane (S/C) in the feed stream. We examine two equilibria: steam methane reforming and the water-gas shift reaction (conversion of water and carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and hydrogen).