Current Applied Physics, Vol.9, No.5, 989-992, 2009
Facile preparation and characterization of hollow poly(St-co-MMA-co-BA-co-MAA) core-double shell latex nanoparticles for electrophoretic displays
Novel core-double shell particles with poly(methyl methacrylate-co-butyl acrylate) (PMMA-co-BA) as the cores, poly(methyl methacrylate-co-butyl acrylate-co-methacrylic acid) (PMMA-co-BA-co-MAA) as the inner shells, poly(styrene-co-methyl methacrylate) (PS-co-MMA) as the outer shells were prepared by soap-free emulsion polymerization. The acid-alkali osmotic swelling processes were made before the outer shells wrapped for bigger aperture. The optimal experiment conditions were summarized. The morphology and size of the hollow latex particles were observed by transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the uniform sizes of the hollow latex particles were about 230 nm. The electrophoretic mobility of them in tetrachloroethylene was 0.91 x 10(-10) m(2) V(-1) s(-1), and the Zeta-potential was 5.87 mV. The results showed that the hollow polymer particles can used as background particles. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.