학회 |
한국화학공학회 |
학술대회 |
2005년 가을 (10/21 ~ 10/22, 인하대학교) |
권호 |
11권 2호, p.2637 |
발표분야 |
촉매 및 반응공학 |
제목 |
Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on Alumina Nanofibers as Dual Catalyst for the Hydrogenation of Alkenes and the Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohols |
초록 |
Palladium catalysts have been proved to be attractive catalysts in many useful organic transformations. Homogeneous palladium catalysts are often used, but the difficulty in separation and reuse hinders large-scale applications. We prepared new palladium nanoparticles supported on alumina nanofibers (Pd/ANF) as heterogeneous catalysts and the activity of Pd/ANF was compared with those of commercial palladium catalysts (Pd/C, Pd/Al2O3) in the solvent-free hydrogenation of alkenes and the aerobic oxidation of alcohols. Pd/ANF was synthesized through the hydrothermal treatment of the mixture of an aluminum precursor (aluminum tri-sec-butoxide), a cationic surfactant (CH3(CH2)15N(CH3)3Br), a Palladium precursor (PdCl3), and a stoichiometric amount of water (H2O/Al=2). After calcination and reduction, palladium nanoparticles of 9.6 nm on a distinct fibrous morphology were obtained and the specific surface area of Pd/ANF was determined to be 360m2/g. The Pd/ANF catalyst showed much higher activities relative to commercial catalysts in both the hydrogenation of alkenes and the aerobic oxidation of alcohols. Moreover reused Pd/ANF maintained the original catalytic activity. |
저자 |
강경연1, 이현철2, 이창훈3, 이재성1
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소속 |
1포항공과대, 2삼성종합기술(연), 3LG화학기술(연) |
키워드 |
Palladium catalysts; Alumina Nanofibers; Hydrogenation of Alkenes; Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohols
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E-Mail |
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원문파일 |
초록 보기 |