화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2005년 가을 (10/21 ~ 10/22, 인하대학교)
권호 11권 2호, p.2637
발표분야 촉매 및 반응공학
제목 Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on Alumina Nanofibers as Dual Catalyst for the Hydrogenation of Alkenes and the Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohols
초록 Palladium catalysts have been proved to be attractive catalysts in many useful organic transformations. Homogeneous palladium catalysts are often used, but the difficulty in separation and reuse hinders large-scale applications. We prepared new palladium nanoparticles supported on alumina nanofibers (Pd/ANF) as heterogeneous catalysts and the activity of Pd/ANF was compared with those of commercial palladium catalysts (Pd/C, Pd/Al2O3) in the solvent-free hydrogenation of alkenes and the aerobic oxidation of alcohols. Pd/ANF was synthesized through the hydrothermal treatment of the mixture of an aluminum precursor (aluminum tri-sec-butoxide), a cationic surfactant (CH3(CH2)15N(CH3)3Br), a Palladium precursor (PdCl3), and a stoichiometric amount of water (H2O/Al=2). After calcination and reduction, palladium nanoparticles of 9.6 nm on a distinct fibrous morphology were obtained and the specific surface area of Pd/ANF was determined to be 360m2/g. The Pd/ANF catalyst showed much higher activities relative to commercial catalysts in both the hydrogenation of alkenes and the aerobic oxidation of alcohols. Moreover reused Pd/ANF maintained the original catalytic activity.
저자 강경연1, 이현철2, 이창훈3, 이재성1
소속 1포항공과대, 2삼성종합기술(연), 3LG화학기술(연)
키워드 Palladium catalysts; Alumina Nanofibers; Hydrogenation of Alkenes; Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohols
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