화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2012년 가을 (10/24 ~ 10/26, 부산 BEXCO)
권호 18권 2호, p.1794
발표분야 분리기술
제목 Nonlinear observer for a real-time estimation of outlet concentration in a fixed-bed adsorption process
초록 Real-time knowledge of concentration profiles inside the adsorption bed is essential for the feedback control of a pressure swing adsorption process. A difficulty encountered when developing an observer for this purpose is that the fixed-bed adsorption model is very stiff; thus, either a large number of grid points or an adaptive grid allocation is required to solve the model accurately through discretization. The objective of this study is to present a nonlinear observer with an adaptive grid allocation for an adsorption bed to estimate a spatially distributed state. Experimental verification revealed that the proposed technique can accurately and rapidly predict the breakthrough curve in addition to other process variables despite uncertainties in the model parameters and in the feed composition.
저자 원왕연1, 고대호1, 노성욱1, 안의섭1, 이광순2
소속 1GS건설, 2서강대
키워드 nonlinear observer; pressure swing adsorption; breakthrough curve; adaptive grid
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