화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국재료학회
학술대회 2018년 가을 (11/07 ~ 11/09, 여수 디오션리조트)
권호 24권 2호
발표분야 C. 에너지 재료 분과
제목 Monoclinic Na2.4V2(PO4)3 Coated with Conductive Polymer for High Electrochemical Performances on Na-ion batteries
초록   We report a monoclinic Na2.4V2(PO4)3/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (M-NVP/PEDOT) composite as a novel cathode material for sodium-ion batteries. The active materials were homogenously encapsulated by thin layers of the electro-conductive polymer PEDOT, and X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the final products were crystallized into a monoclinic structure. The composite exhibited much more outstanding power capability and cyclability than pristine M-NVP. The discharge capacity of the M-NVP/PEDOT electrode was maintained up to ~109.8 mAh g-1 at 10C (=1.78 A g−1), which was ~9 times higher than that of the pristine M-NVP under the same conditions. Moreover, whereas severe capacity degradation was observed for the pristine M-NVP, the M-NVP/PEDOT composite delivered ~81% capacity retention compared with the initial capacity over ~500 cycles at 1C. In particular, the available capacity of the M-NVP/PEDOT was ~143.3 mAh g-1, corresponding to ~2.4 mol Na+ (de)intercalation, which is larger than the reversible capacity of rhombohedral Na3V2(PO4)3, at which only 2 mol Na+ can be (de)intercalated. This unexpected high capacity of the M-NVP/PEDOT composite was clearly confirmed through combined studies using several experiments and first-principles calculation.

 

* Lee, Y., et al., Unexpectedly high electrochemical performances of a monoclinic Na2.4V2(PO4)3/conductive polymer composite for Na-ion batteries. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2018
저자 이용석, 김종순
소속 세종대
키워드 <P>Vanadium phosphate; Chemical exchage; Sodium battery</P>
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