학회 | 한국고분자학회 |
학술대회 | 2004년 가을 (10/08 ~ 10/09, 경북대학교) |
권호 | 29권 2호, p.556 |
발표분야 | 복합재료 |
제목 | Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) via Friedel-Crafts Acylations in Polyphosphoric Acid |
초록 | Functionalization onto electron deficient carbon nanotubes (CNTs, diameters: 10 and 100 nm) was accomplished via Friedel-Crafts acylation with 2,4,6-trimethylphenoxybenzoic acid (TMPBA) and 4-fluorobenzoic acid (FBA) in polyphosphoric acid using the improved conditions that we previously described.1 The progress of the reaction was conveniently monitored with FT-IR spectroscopy following the growth of the keto-carbonyl band around 1665 cm-1 associated with the product.2 In addition to scanning electron microscopic (SEM), tunneling electron microscopic (TEM), UV-vis spectroscopic data, the combined results from the elemental analysis and thermogravimetric analysis further suggested that aryl carbonyl groups indeed covalently attached to the surface of CNTs. Based on TGA analysis, 38 wt% of TMPBA was attached to the TMPBA-g-CNT (diameter: 100 nm). In the case of FBA-g-CNTs, 3-5 wt% of FBA was attached. They are to be used for further modification of functionalized CNT via aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction to alter their physical properties. References 1. Baek, J.-B.; Tan, L.-S. Polymer 2003, 44, 4135. 2. Baek, J.-B.; Lyons, C. B.; Tan, L.-S. J. Mater. Chem. 2004, 14, 2052. |
저자 | 이화정1, 오세진1, 금동기1, Christopher B2, Lyons3, Loon-Seng Tan4, 백종범5 |
소속 | 1충북대, 2Southwestern Ohio Council for Higher Education (SOCHE), 3Polymer Branch, 4US Air Force Research Lab (AFRL/MLBP), 5WPAFB |
키워드 | Carbon Nanotube; Functionalization |