화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2013년 가을 (10/23 ~ 10/25, 대구 EXCO)
권호 19권 2호, p.1645
발표분야 에너지
제목 Hydrophobic Particle Effects on Hydrate Crystal Growth at the Water – Oil Interface
초록 This study introduced hydrophobic silica nanoparticles into an interface of aqueous and hydrate-forming oil phases and analyzed the inhibition of hydrate crystal growth after seeding hydrate slurries. The hydrate inhibition performance was quantitatively identified by micro-differential scanning calorimeter (micro-DSC) experiments. Through the addition of 1.0 wt% of silica nanoparticles into the water – oil interface, the hydrate crystal growth only occurs around the seeding position of cyclopentane (CP) hydrate slurry and the growth of hydrate crystals is retarded. For further increase in the silica nanoparticle concentration up to 2.0 wt%, the silica nanoparticles-laden interface completely prevents hydrate growth. We observed a hollow conical shape of hydrate crystals both in the absence of the silica nanoparticles. But the size and shape of the conical crystals are shrunken at 1.0 wt% of silica nanoparticles. However, the conical shape does not appear with the increased nanoparticle concentration of 2 wt%.  These findings can provide insights into hydrate inhibition in oil and gas delivery lines possibly with nano particles.
저자 백승준1, 차민준2, 이재우3
소속 1한국과학기술원, 2The City College of New York, 3한국과학기술원 / The City College of New York
키워드 Silica particles; Crystal growth; Clathrate hydrate; Inhibition; Hollow-conical
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