학회 | 한국고분자학회 |
학술대회 | 2005년 가을 (10/13 ~ 10/14, 제주 ICC) |
권호 | 30권 2호 |
발표분야 | 복합재료 |
제목 | Synergistic effect of ATH and EVA/clay nanocomposites on flame retardation |
초록 | Layered silicate based nanocomposites are an important class of new materials for which a large set of properties can be greatly improved, when compared with classical fillers at the same filler content. In this work, flame retardant EVA/clay nanocomposites were prepared by direct melt intercalation of EVA, organophilic clay and conventional flame retardants like ATH and MDH. Morphology and flame retardation properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), limiting oxygen index (LOI), vertical burning test (UL-94) and cone calorimeter experiments. The flame retardant nanocomposites with MDH showed lower peak heat release rate (HRR) and higher LOI than that of ATH. But EVA/clay nanocomposites with ATH showed a delayed ignition time. The delayed ignition time is considered as a critical reason for the improvements of UL-94 (vertical burning) test result. Reference 1. Michael Alexandre, Philippe Dubois, Materials Science and Engineering, 28, 1 (2000). 2. S. Peeterbroeck, M. Alexandre, R. Jerome, Ph. Dubois, Polymer Degradation and Stability, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 12 July 2005 |
저자 | 이주하, 김원중, 안명진 |
소속 | LS전선 (연) |
키워드 | Clay; Nanocomposites; Flame retardant; EVA; ATH |