| 학회 |
한국재료학회 |
| 학술대회 |
2013년 가을 (11/06 ~ 11/08, 제주롯데호텔) |
| 권호 |
19권 2호 |
| 발표분야 |
C. 에너지/환경 재료(Energy and Environmental Materials) |
| 제목 |
Sol-gel technique deposited Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films at different annealing temperatures |
| 초록 |
In this study, we investigated the effects of various annealing temperatures on the sol-gel technique deposited Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films. The films were prepared on the Molybdenum substrates and annealed in a graphite box contained certain amount of sulphur (S) powder. The effects of various annealing temperatures on the morphological, structural, compositional, and optical properties of the CZTS thin films investigated using rapid thermal annealing system. Field emission scanning electron microscopy studies on the CZTS thin films showed that all the films were made up of large grains, pin hole free with thickness ~ 900 nm. Atomic force microscopy study showed that the CZTS films prepared at 575 °C had low RMS value. X-ray diffraction and Raman study for the CZTS thin films showed formation of Kesterite phase CZTS. All the CZTS films were nearly stoichiometric confirmed with the help of X-ray fluorescence and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The direct band gap energy of the CZTS thin films falls between 1.3 to 1.6 eV. |
| 저자 |
G. L. Agawane1, Seung Wook Shin2, A. V. Moholkar3, Jin Hyeok Kim1
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| 소속 |
1Chonnam National Univ., 2KAIST, 3Shivaji Univ. |
| 키워드 |
thin film solar cells; CZTS; Kesterite phase; sol-gel
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| E-Mail |
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