화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2020년 가을 (10/14 ~ 10/16, e-컨퍼런스)
권호 26권 1호, p.455
발표분야 에너지 환경
제목 Solar-driven H2 Evolution from Photo-reforming of Biomass with Colloidal Quantum Dots
초록 Solar-driven hydrogen evolution is a topic of great significance for solving the global energy problem by storing abundant solar energy into hydrogen fuel (H2). H2 can be produced through artificial photosynthesis process using solar energy as a driving force to promote reduction of water into hydrogen, coupled with oxidation of a substrate. Waste biomass is ideal oxidation substrates to promote H2 generation through photocatalytic reforming, promoting both solar-to-H2 conversion and environmental remediation. For H2 evolution from photo-reforming (PR), the main hinderance we need to overcome is the great kinetical barrier in PR process caused by the recalcitrant polymeric structure of substrates. And the recalcitrant substrates theoretically require a large overpotential for the oxidation half-reaction of substrates. Colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) with their tunable band gap (Eg) and band edge level controlled by the size and surface compositions, have the potential of generating oxidizing VB holes with high energy to drive PR conversion. In this work, we focus on designing a novel QD-based photocatalysts to achieve the H2 evolution from photo-reforming of biomass.
저자 Wang Nianfang1, 이도창2
소속 1KAIST, 2kaist
키워드 에너지; 환경
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