화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2015년 가을 (11/04 ~ 11/06, 제주국제컨벤션센터(ICCJEJU))
권호 19권 2호
발표분야 유용물질 자원화를 위한 이산화탄소의 생물학적 이용 (KCRC 특별세션)
제목 이산화탄소의 메탄 전환을 위한 생물막 반응기
초록 Hydrogenotrophicmethanogens can use gaseous substrates like H2 and CO2 in methane production. We successfully have operateda novel hollow-fiber membrane biofilm reactor (Hf-MBfR) for stable methane production from H2 and CO2 undercontinuous operation. H2 and CO2 were diffused into waterthrough the membrane without bubbles formation in theHf-MBfR operatedat pH 4.5~5.5 over 70 days. Focusing on the presence of hydrogenotrophic methanogens,we analyzedthestructureof the microbial community in the reactor. Denaturinggradient gel electrophoresis was done with bacterial and archaeal 16S rDNAprimers. Real-time qPCRwas performed to check the variance inthe methanogens according to the operation time.Finally, the microbial community at a condition with maximum methane productionwere analyzed by pyrosequencing methods. The results showed that acidicoperation of a methane production reactor without any pH adjustment inhibitedacetogenic growth and enriched the hydrogenotrophic methanogens, decreasing thegrowth of acetoclastic methanogens.
저자 상병인
소속 한국에너지기술평가원 / 한양대
키워드 이산화탄소; 메탄; 생물막 반응기; methanogen
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