화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2007년 가을 (10/11 ~ 10/12, 일산킨텍스)
권호 32권 2호
발표분야 생체모방형 고분자재료(의료용 고분자 부문위원회)
제목 Galactosylated Chitosan-graft-Polyethylenimine as a Gene Carrier for Hepatocyte Targeting
초록 Chitosans have been proposed as alternative biocompatible cationic polymers for non-viral gene delivery. However, the low transfection efficiency and low specificity of chitosans needs to be addressed prior to clinical application. In this study, a galactosylated chitosan-graft-polyethylenimine (GC-g-PEI) copolymer was prepared by an imine reaction between periodate-oxidized GC and low molecular weight PEI. The molecular weight and composition were characterized using GPC-MALS and 1H NMR), respectively. GC-g-PEI/DNA transfection efficiency into HepG2, which has asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGPR), was higher than that into HeLa without ASGPR, indication of increased cell-type specificity. GC-g-PEI/DNA complexes also transfected liver cells in vivo following i.p. administration more effectively than PEI 25K alone. These results suggest that GC-g-PEI can be used in gene therapy to improve transfection efficiency and hepatocyte specificity in vitro and in vivo.
저자 강호림1, 권정택2, 김유경1, 로히다스1, 김은미3, 정환정3, 조명행4, 조종수1
소속 1서울대, 2서울대 수의과대, 3전북대 핵의학과, 4서울대 수의학과
키워드 gene therapy; non-viral vector; targeting gene delivery; galactosylated chitosan-graft-PEI
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