화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2013년 봄 (04/24 ~ 04/26, 광주 김대중컨벤션센터)
권호 19권 1호, p.345
발표분야 생물화공
제목 Mussel adhesive protein-based whole cell array biosensor for environmental monitoring of organophosphorus compound
초록 A novel whole cell-based array biosensor for detection of neurotoxic paraoxon was developed by immobilizing Escherichia coli expressing organophosphorus hydrolase in periplasmic space on mussel adhesive protein (MAP)-coated 96-well microplate. The effect of MAP as a cell immobilizing agent was evaluated by comparing with simple physical adsorption mehtod. Paraoxon-degradable activity and fluorescence microscopy studies revealed that the use of MAP has advantages of increasing cell immobilizing efficiency and enhancing stability of immobilized cells compared to simple physical adsorption-based whole cell biosensor. Scanning electron microscopy analysis also showed that MAP effectively immobilized cells on surface without pretreatment steps. The whole cell-based array biosensor could detect as low as 5 μM paraoxon with high reproducibility and the detection range of the biosensor was 5–320 μM. In addition, the whole cell biosensor showed good long-term storage and multiple-use stability. Collectively, our proposed whole cell array biosensor is suitable tool for rapid and sensitive detection of harmful organophosphorus compounds.
저자 김창섭, 최봉혁, 서정현, 차형준
소속 포항공과대
키워드 Whole cell array biosensor; Mussel adhesive protein; Cell-immobilizing linker; Organophosphorus hydrolase; Escherichia coli
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