화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2009년 봄 (04/09 ~ 04/10, 대전컨벤션센터)
권호 34권 1호
발표분야 Polymer micro/nano bio-fabrication(의료용 고분자 부문위원회)
제목 Polymeric Pancreatic Islet Transplantation for Hunting Diabetes
초록 Pancreatic islet transplantation is one of the most promising strategies for patients suffering from diabetes mellitus, but several therapeutic immunosuppressive medications must be administered simultaneously to protect transplanted islets in the long-term. Thus, we developed chemically modified islets with a protective poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), which reduces immunogenicity by preventing cellular immune reactions. We report here that PEG-based chemical immunoprotection can provide a effective therapy that protects transplanted islets at least for one year. However, unmodified islets (control) were completely eliminated within two weeks even when CsA was administered. On the other hand, when the islet-slab was implanted into subcutaneous site, they could cure the hyperglycemia in part. For intact islet transplantation, hyperglycemia was not controlled. These results strongly suggest that this new polymeric islet therapy provides an effective clinical means.
저자 Dong Yun Lee1, Youngro Byun2, Gordon C. Weir3
소속 1Dept of Bioengineering, 2Hanyang Univ. / Joslin Diabetes Center, 3Harvard Medical School
키워드 pancreatic islets; immunoprotection; transplantation; PEG; alginate
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