화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2018년 봄 (04/25 ~ 04/27, 창원컨벤션센터)
권호 24권 1호, p.542
발표분야 에너지 환경
제목 Coke resistant microstructure of NiO-GDC anode catalyst in direct methane fueled solid oxide fuel cells
초록 We developed a coated nickel catalysts for promoting a coke-tolerance in anode. Enhanced low-temperature solid oxide fuel cell was fabricated with this functional catalyst layer in anodes. Microstructural change being core-shell structure enhances the coking resistances as a result of the GDC shells protecting the coke-susceptible Ni surfaces. Furthermore, catalytic activities for CH4 and CO oxidations also increased with core-shell like catalysts because of their structure expanding 2PB sites and nano-pores. This highly active anode catalayst layers which has benefits to prevent carbon formations induced by CO disproportionation at low temperatures boosts a durability of the low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells in dry methane. A powder density of this cell was 1.42 W cm-2 at 610 oC in dry methane and it operated over 1000 h at a current density of 1.2 A cm-2. As a result, core-shell structural anode catalyst layer which is an effective design to enhance catalytic activities and avoid degradation with long-term operation is promising for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells in CH4.
저자 전옥성1, 이진구2, 황호정1, 이찬민1, 지윤성1, 권오찬1, 김정필1, 설용건1
소속 1연세대, 2Univ. of St Andrews
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