화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2013년 가을 (10/23 ~ 10/25, 대구 EXCO)
권호 19권 2호, p.1435
발표분야 분리기술
제목 Thermal decomposition of microcrystalline cellulose under sub- and supercritical condition of organic solvents
초록 Thermal decomposition of microcrystalline cellulose was studied in sub/supercritical solvents (as: m-xylene, dodecane, decalin). The effect of hydrogen and nano size magnetite catalyst (Fe3O4) on conversion ratio has been investigated at high pressure and temperature reactor. The applied reaction temperature was in the range of 573- 723K with and without hydrogen at the initial condition. The liquid products were analyzed by GC-Mass or GC with FID detector. And solid residues were characterized by BET, XRD and TGA. The results showed that the addition of initial H2 at 623K leads to an increase in conversion ratio about 4-7% in all solvents. The best conversion ratio was observed in decalin at 673K, 35 bar of initial pressure hydrogen and presence of catalyst. Nano size magnetite catalyst contributed drastically to an increase in conversion ratio (27%) at 673K; however it has less effect to the conversion ratio in m-xylene and dodecane solvents.
저자 Nguyen Van Hai, Koriakin Anton, 이창하
소속 연세대
키워드 Sub/supercritical solvent; cellulose; decalin
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