화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2021년 봄 (05/12 ~ 05/14, 부산 벡스코(BEXCO))
권호 25권 1호
발표분야 포스터-전기화학
제목 Unanticipated Mechanism of the Trimethylsilyl Motif in Electrolyte Additives on Nickel-Rich Cathodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries
초록 The introduction of a trimethylsilyl (TMS) motif in electrolyte additives for lithium-ion batteries is regarded as an effectual approach to remove corrosive HF that damages the electrode−electrolyte interface and gives rise to transition metal dissolution from the cathode. Herein, we present that additives with TMS moieties lead to capacity loss of polycrystalline NCM811 cathodes compared to additives without TMS as the cycle progresses. Through a comparative study using additives with and without TMS moieties, it is revealed that the TMS group react with residual lithium compounds, in particular, LiOH on the PC-NCM811 cathode, and the resulting TMS-OH triggers the decomposition of PF5 created by the autocatalytic decomposition of LiPF6 that generates reactive HF and POF3. This work aims to offer a way to build favorable interface structures for Ni-rich cathodes covered with residual lithium compounds through a study to figure out the roles of TMS moieties of electrolyte additives.
저자 문현규, 박세원, 박민우, 최남순
소속 울산과학기술원
키워드 electrolyte additive; trimethylsilyl group; Ni-rich cathode; residual lithium; lithium-ion battery
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