화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2014년 가을 (11/12 ~ 11/14, 엑스코(대구))
권호 18권 2호
발표분야 에너지저장변환-포스터
제목 Effects of Na on Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Film Solar Cell
초록 We verified that the solar cell characteristics improve in direct proportion to the Na concentration in a Mo layer before CZTS deposition. The grain boundaries (GBs) in an absorber layer with a higher Na concentration are passivated more efficiently. A decrease in recombination-induced losses is observed in the samples that exhibit a more efficient passivation of GBs that act as a current flow channel. Such a correlation indicates that a CZTS absorber formed on a Mo layer with a high initial Na concentration contains fewer bulk defects, which correspond to a decrease in VOC losses and improvement of solar cell characteristics. When a buffer layer was deposited on the absorber layer, Na near the absorber layer surface is diffused into a buffer layer. Na in a buffer layer acts as an ionized impurity and scatters the minority carrier; thus, the minority carrier path is deflected and the minority carrier mobility decreases. As the minority carrier mobility decreases, device series resistance (Rs) increases.
저자 심준형1, 양기정2, 손대호1, 김대환2, 강진규2
소속 1대구경북과학기술원 차세대융복합연구센터, 2대구경북과학기술원 에너지연구부 / 대구경북과학기술원 차세대융복합연구센터
키워드 Thin Film Solar Cell; CZTS; Sodium; Defect
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