화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2010년 봄 (04/22 ~ 04/23, 대구 EXCO)
권호 16권 1호, p.918
발표분야 촉매 및 반응공학
제목 Hydrogen Production from Aqueous-Phase Reforming of Glycerol over Ni/γ-Al2O3 Catalyst
초록 Biomass-derived fuel has become more attractive because of environmental benefit and replacement of fossil fuel. However, increasing of biomass-derived fuel was resulted in over production of glycerol asby-products during biomass-derived fuel production. The conversion ofglycerol to other valuable chemicals or energy resource has been considered as an attractive chemical process. Aqueous-phase reforming(APR) is one of the process which converts glycerol to hydrogen. This process was so occurred at low temperature less than 573K that steam and oxygenated hydrocarbons were not needed and production of CO was reduced.In this work, APR of glycerol over Ni/γ-Al2O3 was investigated in a fixed-bed reactor system varied with reaction temperature, pressure, Ni contents on support and Liquid Hourly Space Velocity(LHSV). Catalysts before and after the APR of glycerol were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDS, TPR and H2 pulse chemisorption. The conversion of glycerol was 40~70 % at 8 h on-stream and H2 and CO2 were the most composition of the gas product and a small amount of alcohols, 1,2-propanediol and ethylene glycol were formed.
저자 이승환1, 조수현1, 허은2, 김소정2, 이윤주3, 이상득1, 문동주2
소속 1KIST 청정에너지센터, 2KIST 청정에너지센터 / UST 청정연료 화학공학, 3KIST 청정에너지센터 / 고려대
키워드 aqueous-phase reforming; glycerol; hydrogen production
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