화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2009년 봄 (04/23 ~ 04/24, 광주 김대중컨벤션센터)
권호 15권 1호, p.17
발표분야 고분자
제목 Anhydrous Proton Conducting Membranes Based on PVDF Electrolytes for High Temperature Fuel Cells
초록 A comb-like copolymer consisting of a poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-chlorotrifluoroethylene) backbone and poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate) side chains, i.e. P(VDF-co-CTFE)-g-PHEA, was synthesized through atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using CTFE units as a macroinitiator. Successful synthesis and a microphase-separated structure of the copolymer were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), FT-IR spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). This comb-like polymer was crosslinked with 4,5-imidazole dicarboxylic acid (IDA) via the esterification of the OH groups of PHEA and the COOH groups of IDA. Upon doping with phosphoric acid (H3PO4) to form imidazole-H3PO4 complexes, the proton conductivity of the membranes continuously increased with increasing H3PO4 content. A maximum proton conductivity of 0.015 S/cm was achieved at 120 oC under anhydrous conditions.
저자 노동규1, 연승현2, 안성훈1, 고종관2, 김종학1
소속 1연세대 화공생명공학, 2수소연료전지 특성화 사업단
키워드 atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); comb copolymer; crosslinked; proton conductivity; anhydrous polymer electrolyte membrane
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