화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2006년 봄 (04/20 ~ 04/21, 대구 인터불고 호텔)
권호 12권 1호, p.1124
발표분야 촉매 및 반응공학
제목 Synthesis of Dimethyl Carbonate from Propylene Carbonate and Methanol Using Imidazolium Salt Catalysts
초록 The synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) was investigated through the transesterification of propylene carbonate (PC) with methanol using imidazolium salt catalysts. The reaction was carried out in an autoclave at 140 - 180 oC under carbon dioxide pressure of 200 - 1000 psig. The main by-product was propylene glycol (PG). The imidazolium salts of smaller alkyl group, and more nucleophilic exhibited higher catalytic activity. The conversion of PC increased as CO2 pressure and reaction temperature increased. Kinetic studies are also performed to better understand the reaction mechanism.
저자 주혜영, 박대원, 김경훈, Bineesh K. V.
소속 부산대
키워드 DMC; Propylene carbonate; Imidazolium salt
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