초록 |
A photochemically triggered cytosolic drug delivery system based on combining tumor-targeting pH-responsive hyaluronic acid (HA) nanoparticles (PHANs) with anticancer therapeutics (doxorubicin; DOX) was successfully developed for light-induced cancer therapy. PHANs were prepared through the self-assembly of a PS and a pH-responsive moiety, poly(diisopropylaminoethyl) aspartamide (PDIPASP), conjugated to HA. DOX encapsulating PHANs (DOX@PHANs) have a uniform spherical shape, a sub-100-nm size distribution and a negative surface charge. The pH-responsiveness of PHANs leads to their disassembly due to the protonation of PDIPASP, which triggers DOX release. Competitive cellular uptake and confocal microscopy studies revealed CD44 receptor-mediated endocytosis, endosomal escape capability and efficient drug targeting. Compared to treatment with free DOX or PHANs, the combined treatment with DOX@PHANs and spatiotemporally defined irradiation remarkably improved the anti-cancer efficacy both in vitro and in vivo studies. Therefore, this strategy shows promise for the photochemically triggered cytosolic drug delivery of therapeutic agents for light-induced cancer therapy. |