학회 | 한국화학공학회 |
학술대회 | 2003년 봄 (04/25 ~ 04/26, 순천대학교) |
권호 | 9권 1호, p.220 |
발표분야 | 공정시스템 |
제목 | Dynamic simulation for catalyst decomposition in the hydroformylation |
초록 | Hydroformylation, also known as the oxo process, refers to the catalyzed conversion of olefin, carbon monoxide and hydrogen to an aldehyde(normal or iso form). When the olefin is propylene, it is changed into butyraldehyde. In two isomers of butyraldehyde, the normal form is more desirable commercially. Since the valuable 2-ethylhexanol is only made of normal form. The most important factor to increase regioselectivity is the amount of TPPTS(triphenylphosphinetrisulfate). If TPPTS is added sufficiently, normal/iso ratio can reached up to 12:1. On operation of real process the TPPTS is poisoned or leaks from the reactor, so it makes regioselectivity lower. To improve regioselectivity, catalyst should be replaced periodically. It causes high operating cost. The goal of this study is setting up the model of hydroformylation reactor and finding the optimal operating condition which reduces the cost of butyraldehyde production. |
저자 | 김형동, 이태용 |
소속 | 한국과학기술원 생명화학공학과 |
키워드 | simulation; hydroformylation; oxo reactor; catalyst; butyraldehyde |
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