화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2019년 봄 (04/10 ~ 04/12, 부산컨벤션센터(BEXCO))
권호 44권 1호
발표분야 고분자합성
제목 Effect of multivalent cation substitution on the surface-crosslinking of the superabsorbent polymer
초록 The superabsorbent polymer (SAP) is a crosslinked hydrophilic polymer capable of absorbing tens or even thousands of times its own weight of water. The SAP swelled in the fluid exhibits a gel blocking phenomenon which interferes with the flow of the fluid due to the adhesion phenomenon between the particles. We synthesized the core-SAP by the copolymerization of the carboxylized acrylic monomer and vinyl sulfonic acid, and surface-crosslinked it to alleviate the gel blocking phenomenon. In order to control the surface-crosslinking density of the SAP, surface-crosslinking medium solution containing aluminum sulfate and zirconium sulfate, which are water-soluble salts containing multivalent cations, was used. The structure of the SAP was confirmed by FT-IR. We measured centrifuge retention capacity, absorbency under load, and the liquid permeability of the SAP. We also investigated the surface of the SAP by SEM.
저자 홍석주1, 김민성1, 김유진1, 임승호1, 김수현1, 장영욱2, 김동현1
소속 1한국생산기술(연), 2한양대
키워드 superabsorbent polymer; surface-crosslinking; ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether; centrifuge retention capacity; absorbency under load
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