화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2011년 가을 (10/26 ~ 10/28, 송도컨벤시아)
권호 17권 2호, p.1471
발표분야 생물화공
제목 Efficient bioconversion of GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid) using recombinant Escherichia coli strains
초록 GABA, or gamma-Aminobutyric acid is a non-essential amino acid and a precursor of pyrrolidone, a monomer of nylon 4. GABA can be biosynthesized through the decarboxylation of L-glutamate by glutamate decarboxylase. In this study, the effects of glutamate decarboxylase (gadA, gadB), glutamate/GABA antiporter (gadC) and GABA aminotransferase (gabT) on GABA production were investigated in Escherichia coli. Glutamate decarboxylase was overexpressed alone or with the glutamate/GABA antiporter to enhance GABA synthesis. GABA aminotransferase, which redirects GABA into the TCA cycle, was knock-out mutated. When gadB and gadC were co-overexpressed in the gabT mutant strain, a final GABA concentration of 5.47 g/l was obtained from 10 g/l of monosodium glutamate (MSG), which corresponded to a GABA yield of 89.7%.
[This work was supported by the R&D Program of MKE/KEIT (10033199)]
저자 이해룡, 홍순호
소속 울산대
키워드 Gamma-aminobutyric acid
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