화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국재료학회
학술대회 2021년 가을 (11/24 ~ 11/26, 경주 라한호텔)
권호 27권 2호
발표분야 A. 전자/반도체 재료 분과
제목 Effective p-Type Contacts in Organic and Perovskite Solar Cells via Cu(II) polyelectrolytes
초록 One effective strategy to improve the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is to develop new hole transport layers (HTLs). In this work, a simple polyelectrolyte HTL, copper (II) poly(styrene sulfonate) (Cu:PSS), which comprises easily reduced Cu2+ counter-ions with an anionic PSS polyelectrolyte backbone is investigated. Photoelectron spectroscopy reveals an increase in the work function of the anode and upward band bending effect upon incorporation of Cu:PSS in PSC devices. Cu:PSS shows a synergistic effect when mixed with polyethylenedioxythiophene: polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) in various proportions and results in a decrease in the acidity of PEDOT:PSS as well as reduced hysteresis in completed devices. Cu:PSS functions effectively as a HTL in PSCs, with device parameters comparable to PEDOT:PSS, while mixtures

of Cu:PSS with PEDOT:PSS shows greatly improved performance compared to PEDOT:PSS alone. Optimized devices incorporating Cu:PSS/PEDOT:PSS mixtures show an improvement in efficiency from 14.35 to 19.44% using a simple CH3NH3PbI3 active layer in an inverted (P-I-N) geometry, which is one of the highest values yet reported for this type of device. It is expected that this type of HTL can be employed to create p-type contacts and improve performance in other types of semiconducting devices as well.
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