화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2011년 봄 (04/27 ~ 04/29, 창원컨벤션센터)
권호 17권 1호, p.117
발표분야 공업화학
제목 Kinetic study of dilute acid hydrolysis using rice straw
초록 Rice straw is lignocellulosic biomass, especially agricultural waste that can be converted to ethanol. The major components of lignocellulosic biomass are hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin. Hemicellulose and cellulose can be converted into reducing sugar by acid or enzymatic hydrolysis. This study using the acid hydrolysis is to explore the kinetics of rice straw. These one grams of rice straw was mixed with 10ml of 0.5%~2% sulfuric acid solution then was heated at 140℃~200℃ in an oil bath. The reaction was expected to be constant temperature, but before that temperature was achieved, reaction has occurred. The first sample was taken at temperature 120℃ and repeated every 5 minute interval. It was observed that the degradation has significant effect on the ethanol production. The kinetic constants can be expressed by Arrhenius equation with the frequency factors for hydrolysis and sugar degradation.
저자 강민수, 박용철, 최재연, 한용우, 안수진, 김준석
소속 경기대
키워드 Kinetic; Hydrolysis
E-Mail
원문파일 초록 보기