화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국재료학회
학술대회 2016년 가을 (11/16 ~ 11/18, 경주 현대호텔)
권호 22권 2호
발표분야 H. 한-일 재료공학 워크샵
제목 Crystallization of Glass with Ln2Si2O7-mullite Eutectic Composition Prepared by Rapid Quenching and Sol-gel Method
초록 In this paper, the crystallization mechanism of the glass with Y2Si2O7-mullite eutectic composition prepared by rapid quenching form the liquid phase and sol-gel method was examined. The microstructure formation from the different glass was discussed. For the glass prepared by rapid quenching, a dendrite Y2Si2O7 crystalline grows from the surface of the glass bulk at 1030oC (Fig.1). A competitive growth of Y2Si2O7 phase and mullite phase occurs at 1157oC. The activation energy for the competitive growth can be estimated to 329 kJ/mol. The activation energy for the crystallization of hypoeutectic and hypereutectic composition increases with increasing the amount of the primary phase [1]. A crystallization of Y2Si2O7 and the mullite phase due to phase separation occurred at 1174oC, and a well-developed Y2Si2O7 facet crystal was formed. This sample was melted down and solidified via heat treatment at 1250oC and 1300oC, temperatures below the melting point of a Y2Si2O7-mullite eutectic. As a result of this solidification, a directional eutectic microstructure was formed. An eutectic structure can be obtained by an heat treatment at 1250oC as shown in Fig.2 [2]. The crystallization of the glass prepared by sol-gel method is similar to that the glass prepared by rapid quenching. In the presentation, the crystallization mechanism of the glass with Yb2Si2O7-mullite is also discussed.

REFERENCES  
[1] S. Ueno, Y. Suzuki, Y. Furukawa, T. Tada, N. Kanno and B-K Jang, “Crystallization of Glass with Y2Si2O7-Mullite Eutectic Composition”, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn, vol. 124, pp. 796-99, 2016.
[2] S. Ueno, T. Tada, Y. Suzuki, J. Nozawa, B-K. Jang, T. Sekino, “Crystallization and Microstructure Formation of Glass with Y2Si2O7-Mullite Eutectic Composition”, Ceram. Int., vol. 42, pp. 13601-04, 2016.
저자 Shunkichi UENO1, Yohei SUZUKI1, Naoto KANNO1, Takumi OHSHIMA1, Byung-Koog JANG2
소속 1Nihon Univ., 2National Institute for Materials Science
키워드 crystallization of glass; dendrite growth; phase separation; eutectic
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