화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2015년 봄 (04/29 ~ 05/01, BEXCO (부산))
권호 19권 1호
발표분야 고분자_포스터
제목 Well-Balanced Carrier Mobilities in Ambipolar Transistors based on a Low Band Gap Small Molecule Semiconductors
초록 We synthesized a solution-processable low band gap small molecule, Si1TDPP-EE-COC6, for use as a semiconducting channel material in organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). The Si1TDPP-EE-COC6 structure consisted of electron-rich thiophene-dithienosilole-thiophene (Si1T) units and electron-deficient diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) units. The electrical properties of the resulting OTFTs were systematically investigated as a function of the thermal annealing conditions. The hole and electron mobilities of as-spun Si1TDPP-EE-COC6 were 3.3 × 10–4 and 1.7 × 10–4 cm2/(Vs), respectively. The carrier mobilities increased significantly upon thermal annealing at 150°C, yielding a hole mobility of 0.003 cm2/(Vs) and an electron mobility of 0.002 cm2/(Vs). The performance enhancement upon thermal annealing was strongly associated with the formation of a layered edge-on structure and a reduction in the π-π intermolecular spacing, as revealed by grazing incidence X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy measurements. Importantly, the use of atomically thin CVD-grown single layer graphene (SLG) source/drain electrodes further increased the carrier mobilities. The SLG OTFTs prepared using the 150°C-annealed Si1TDPP-EE-COC6 exhibited a hole mobility of 0.011 cm2/(Vs) and an electron mobility of 0.015 cm2/(Vs), which are among the highest values yet reported for DPP-based small molecules. The improved electrical performances of the SLG OTFTs originated from the step-less flat surface and the well-aligned energy levels of the SLG electrodes in contact with the Si1TDPP-EE-COC6 molecules. The use of CVD-grown SLG electrodes provided a facile method for improving the OTFT performance based on DPP-based small molecule semiconductors.
저자 김민제1, Min Woo Jung2, Woonggi Kang1, Youngwoon Yoon2, Gukil An3, Hyunjung Kim3, Hae Jung Son2, BongSoo Kim2, Jeong Ho Cho1
소속 1Sungkyunkwan Univ., 2KIST, 3Sogang Univ.
키워드 Donor-acceptor-type small molecules; ambipolar field effect transistor; crystallinity; hole mobility; charge trapping.
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