Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics, Vol.39, No.5, 670-676, 2014
A Method for the Synthesis of Tetranitroglycoluril from Imidazo-[4,5-d]-imidazoles with Loss of Dinitrogen Oxide
A new method for the preparation of tetranitroglycoluril (TNGU, Sorguyl) is described, in which imidazo-[4,5-d]-imidazoles are nitrated with the elimination of N2O to generate TNGU. This method of TNGU synthesis results in material that is less sensitive than material produced with alternative routes. Additionally, a new spherical morphology of TNGU is disclosed. This morphology exhibits an even higher resistance to external insult even than material synthesized with the new method.