화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.27, 25-30, July, 2015
Response surface methodology based optimization of keratinase production from alkali-treated feather waste and horn waste using Bacillus sp. MG-MASC-BT
E-mail:,
A native feather-degrading keratinolytic bacterium, Bacillus sp. MG-MASC-BT was isolated from feather dumping soil in Mallasamudram, Tamil Nadu, India and screened for keratinase production using alkali treated horn waste (HW) and feather waste (FW). The study factors influencing keratinase production was optimized by Box?Behnken design (BBD). The maximum enzyme production (1075 U/ml) was observed at pH 7.0, temperature 55 °C and growth period of 60 h. The media supplemented with 6% of HW and FW enhanced keratinase production. Statistics based contour plots were generated to evaluate the changes in the response surface and to understand the relationship between the enzyme yield and the culture conditions.
  1. Gupta R, Ramnani P, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 70(1), 21 (2006)
  2. Brandelli A, Daroit DJ, Riffel A, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 85(6), 1735 (2010)
  3. Williams CM, Richter CS, Mackenzie JM, Shih JCH, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 56, 1509 (1990)
  4. Brandelli A, Food Bioprocess Technol., 1, 105 (2008)
  5. Radha S, Gunasekaran P, Bioresour. Technol., 99(13), 5528 (2008)
  6. Pillai P, Archana G, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 78(4), 643 (2008)
  7. Jaouadi B, Ellouz-Chaabouni S, Rhimi M, Bejar S, Biochimie, 90, 1291 (2008)
  8. Nilegaonkar SS, Zambare VP, Kanekar PP, Dhakephalkar PK, Sarnaik SS, Bioresour. Technol., 98(6), 1238 (2007)
  9. Noronha EF, Lima BD, Sa CM, Felix CR, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 18, 563 (2002)
  10. Friedrich J, Gradisar H, Mandin D, Chaumont JP, Lett. Appl. Microbiol., 28, 127 (1999)
  11. Syed DG, Lee JC, Li WJ, Kim CJ, Agasar D, Bioresour. Technol., 100(5), 1868 (2009)
  12. Tatineni R, Doddapanem KK, Potumarthi RC, Vellanki RN, Kandathil MT, Kolli N, Mangamoori LN, Bioresour. Technol., 99(6), 1596 (2008)
  13. Ignatova Z, Gousterova A, Spassov G, Nodkov P, Can. J. Microbiol., 45, 217 (1999)
  14. Govarthanan M, Park SH, Kim JW, Lee KJ, Cho M, Kamala-Kannan S, Oh BT, Prep. Biochem. Biotechnol., 44, 119 (2014)
  15. Selvam K, Govarthanan M, Kamala-Kannan S, Govindharaju M, Senthilkumar B, Selvankumar T, Sengottaiyan A, RSC Adv., 4, 13045 (2014)
  16. Souza DF, Souza CGM, Peralta RM, Process Biochem., 3, 835 (2001)
  17. UI-Haq I, Idrees S, Rajoka MI, Process Biochem., 37, 637 (2002)
  18. Rai SK, Mukherjee AK, Biochem. Eng. J., 54, 47 (2011)
  19. Zambare VP, Emir. J. Food Agric., 23, 37 (2011)
  20. Dhillon GS, Kaura S, Brara SK, Verma M, Ind. Crop. Prod., 38, 6 (2012)
  21. Ncube T, Howard RL, Abotsi EK, van Rensburg ELJ, Ncube I, Ind. Crop. Prod., 37, 118 (2012)
  22. Mohana S, Shah A, Divecha J, Madamwar D, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 7553 (2005)
  23. Zhu Z, Zhang GY, Luo Y, Ran W, Shen QR, Bioresour. Technol., 112, 254 (2012)
  24. Senthilkumar SR, Ashokkumar B, Raj KC, Gunasekaran P, Bioresour. Technol., 96(12), 1380 (2005)
  25. Karthikeyan R, Balaji S, Sehgal PK, J. Sci. Ind. Res., 66, 710 (2007)
  26. Fakhfakh-Zouari N, Haddar A, Hmidet N, Frikha F, Nasri M, Process Biochem., 45, 617 (2010)
  27. Cedrola SML, De Melo CAN, Mazotto AM, Lins U, Zingali RB, Rosado AS, Peixoto RS, Vermelho AB, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 28, 1259 (2012)
  28. Balaji S, Kumar MS, Karthikeyan R, Kumar SR, Kirubanandan R, Sridhar P, Sehgal PK, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 24, 2741 (2008)
  29. Kamala-Kannan S, Krishnamoorthy R, Sci. Total Environ., 367, 341 (2006)
  30. Paul T, Halder SK, Das A, Bera S, Maity C, Mandal A, Das PS, Mohapatra PKD, Pati BR, Mondal KC, Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol., 2, 50 (2013)
  31. Maniatis T, Fritsch EF, Sambrook J, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 1989.
  32. Karthikeyan R, Balaji S, Chandrababu NK, Sehgal PK, Clean Technol. Environ. Policy, 10, 295 (2008)
  33. Bansal N, Tewari R, Soni R, Soni SK, Waste Manage., 32, 1341 (2012)
  34. Sahoo DK, Das A, Thatoi H, Mondal KC, Das Mohapatra PK, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 167(5), 1040 (2012)
  35. Wang B, Ezeji T, Shi Z, Feng H, Blaschek HP, Trans. ASABE, 52, 885 (2009)
  36. Onifade AA, Al-Sane NA, Al-Musallam AA, Al-Zarban S, Bioresour. Technol., 66(1), 1 (1998)
  37. Lateef A, Oloke JK, Kana EBG, Sobowale BO, Ajao SO, Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad., 64, 162 (2010)