표면처리와 에이징이 고분자의 접착강도에 미치는 영향

Sidem Kaner; Tezcan Sekercioglu

Polymer(Korea), Vol.41, No.5, 827-834, September, 2017

DOI10.7317/pk.2017.41.5.827 Export Citation

표면처리와 에이징이 고분자의 접착강도에 미치는 영향

Effect of Surface Pre-treatments and Ageing on the Adhesive Strength of Polymer Joints

Sidem Kaner, and Tezcan Sekercioglu^{1, †}

Occupational Health and Safety Department, Honaz Vocational High School, Pamukkale University, Honaz, 20330, Denizli, Turkey
¹Engineering Faculty, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pamukkale University, Kinikli, 20070, Denizli, Turkey

E-mail:

In this study, the effects of pre-treatment and ageing on the adhesive strength of polymer materials PE, PP and PVC are investigated experimentally. The experiments are carried out under mechanical abrasion, corona discharge and plasma methods at temperatures of -20, 0, 20 °C and ageing for different times for 30, 60, 90 days at 50 °C. The shear stress increased for PVC at -20 °C, using both corona discharge and plasma methods. The shear strength of adhesively bonded joints reduced at an ageing temperature of 50 °C and it continued to gradually reduce during ageing time from 30 to 90 days. The lowest strength was obtained at 50 °C and 90 days’ ageing.

Keywords:joint design;polymers;surface treatment;impact;ageing

[References]

Sekercioglu T, Kaner S, Muhendis ve Makine, 648, 37 (2014)
Softal Electronic Gmbh, Corona pre-treatment to obtain wettability and adhesion, http://www.softal.de/, Report Nr: 102E, 2016 (accessed 12.06.16).
Ebnessajjad S, Surface Treatment of Materials for Adhesion Bonding, 2nd ed., William Andrew - Elsevier, New York, 2014.
Chan CM, Ko TM, Hiraoka H, Polymer Surface Modification by Plasma and Photos, Surface Science Reports 24, 1996.
Ku SG, Park BS, Kim DW, Kim KS, Kim YC, Polym. Korea, 40(5), 671 (2016)
Anagreh N, Dorn L, Bilke-Krause C, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 28, 16 (2007)
Molitor P, Barron V, Young T, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 21, 129 (2001)
Dobbi A, Bouabdallah A, Bouchama M, Meghoufel FZ, Hassini N, Polym. Eng. Sci., 52(11), 2304 (2012)
Iqbal HMS, Bhowmik S, Benedictus R, Surface modification of high performance polymers by atmospheric pressure plasma and failure mechanism of adhesive bonded joints, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands, 2010.
Ersoy A, Kuntman A, Polimerik yalitkanlarda yuzey ozelliklerinin temas acisi ile incelenmesi, Elektrik-Elektronik-Bilgisayar Muhendisligi Sempozyumu (ELECO2008), Bursa, Turkiye, pp. 107-111 (2008).
Zhou S, Hawley MC, Compos. Struct., 61, 303 (2003)
Kinloch AJ, Adhesion and Adhesives, Science and Technology, Chapman and Hall, London, 1987.
Kraus E, Orf L, Baudrit B, Heidemeyer P, Bastian M, Bonenberger R, Starostina I, Stoyanov O, Appl. Surf. Sci., 371, 365 (2016)
Moghadamzadeh H, Rahimi H, Asaddlahzadeh M, Hemmati AR, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 31, 816 (2011)
Han SH, Kim BJ, Park JS, Thin Solid Films, 572, 73 (2014)
Brewis DM, Mathieson I, Wolfensberger M, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 15, 87 (1995)
Encinas N, Diaz-Benito B, Abenojar J, Martinez MA, Surf. Coat. Technol., 205, 396 (2010)
Encinas N, Abenojar J, Martinez MA, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 33, 1 (2012)
Ku JH, Jung IH, Rhee KY, Park SJ, Compos. Part B, 45, 1282 (2013)
Wu Y, Li J, Carlson BE, Lu P, Balogh MP, Irish NP, Mei Y, Surf. Coat. Technol., 304, 340 (2016)
ASTM D 950-3, Standard test method for impact strength of adhesive bonds, 2011.
Weicon Easy-Mix PE-PP 45 Technical Data Sheet, https:// www.weicon.de, (accessed 18.04.2017).
ASTM D 6105-04, Standard practice for application of electrical discharge surface treatment of plastics for adhesive bonding, 2012.
ASTM D 2093-03, Standard practice for preparation of surfaces of plastics prior to adhesive bonding, 2011.
Tantec A/S, Product information for corona discharge treatment, http://www.tantec.com, (accessed 20.06.2016).
Tantec A/S, Product information for plasma treatment treat, http:/ /www.tantec.com, (accessed 20.06.2016).
EN 2243-5, Aerospace series - Nonmetallic material - Structural adhesives - Test method - Part 5: Ageing tests, 2011.

[Referenced By]

[1] Sekercioglu T, Kaner S, Muhendis ve Makine, 648, 37 (2014)

[2] Softal Electronic Gmbh, Corona pre-treatment to obtain wettability and adhesion, http://www.softal.de/, Report Nr: 102E, 2016 (accessed 12.06.16).

[3] Ebnessajjad S, Surface Treatment of Materials for Adhesion Bonding, 2nd ed., William Andrew - Elsevier, New York, 2014.

[4] Chan CM, Ko TM, Hiraoka H, Polymer Surface Modification by Plasma and Photos, Surface Science Reports 24, 1996.

[5] Ku SG, Park BS, Kim DW, Kim KS, Kim YC, Polym. Korea, 40(5), 671 (2016)

[6] Anagreh N, Dorn L, Bilke-Krause C, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 28, 16 (2007)

[7] Molitor P, Barron V, Young T, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 21, 129 (2001)

[8] Dobbi A, Bouabdallah A, Bouchama M, Meghoufel FZ, Hassini N, Polym. Eng. Sci., 52(11), 2304 (2012)

[9] Iqbal HMS, Bhowmik S, Benedictus R, Surface modification of high performance polymers by atmospheric pressure plasma and failure mechanism of adhesive bonded joints, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands, 2010.

[10] Ersoy A, Kuntman A, Polimerik yalitkanlarda yuzey ozelliklerinin temas acisi ile incelenmesi, Elektrik-Elektronik-Bilgisayar Muhendisligi Sempozyumu (ELECO2008), Bursa, Turkiye, pp. 107-111 (2008).

[11] Zhou S, Hawley MC, Compos. Struct., 61, 303 (2003)

[12] Kinloch AJ, Adhesion and Adhesives, Science and Technology, Chapman and Hall, London, 1987.

[13] Kraus E, Orf L, Baudrit B, Heidemeyer P, Bastian M, Bonenberger R, Starostina I, Stoyanov O, Appl. Surf. Sci., 371, 365 (2016)

[14] Moghadamzadeh H, Rahimi H, Asaddlahzadeh M, Hemmati AR, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 31, 816 (2011)

[15] Han SH, Kim BJ, Park JS, Thin Solid Films, 572, 73 (2014)

[16] Brewis DM, Mathieson I, Wolfensberger M, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 15, 87 (1995)

[17] Encinas N, Diaz-Benito B, Abenojar J, Martinez MA, Surf. Coat. Technol., 205, 396 (2010)

[18] Encinas N, Abenojar J, Martinez MA, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 33, 1 (2012)

[19] Ku JH, Jung IH, Rhee KY, Park SJ, Compos. Part B, 45, 1282 (2013)

[20] Wu Y, Li J, Carlson BE, Lu P, Balogh MP, Irish NP, Mei Y, Surf. Coat. Technol., 304, 340 (2016)

[21] ASTM D 950-3, Standard test method for impact strength of adhesive bonds, 2011.

[22] Weicon Easy-Mix PE-PP 45 Technical Data Sheet, https:// www.weicon.de, (accessed 18.04.2017).

[23] ASTM D 6105-04, Standard practice for application of electrical discharge surface treatment of plastics for adhesive bonding, 2012.

[24] ASTM D 2093-03, Standard practice for preparation of surfaces of plastics prior to adhesive bonding, 2011.

[25] Tantec A/S, Product information for corona discharge treatment, http://www.tantec.com, (accessed 20.06.2016).

[26] Tantec A/S, Product information for plasma treatment treat, http:/ /www.tantec.com, (accessed 20.06.2016).

[27] EN 2243-5, Aerospace series - Nonmetallic material - Structural adhesives - Test method - Part 5: Ageing tests, 2011.