Effect of microscale oil penetration on mechanical and chemical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composites

Chunho Kim; Chi Hyeong Cho; Intae Son; Hanmin Lee; Jeong Woo Han; Jin-Gyun Kim; Jun Hyup Lee

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.61, 112-118, May, 2018

DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2017.12.007 Export Citation

Effect of microscale oil penetration on mechanical and chemical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composites

Chunho Kim, Chi Hyeong Cho, Intae Son, Hanmin Lee¹, Jeong Woo Han¹, Jin-Gyun Kim^{1, †}, and Jun Hyup Lee^†

Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University, Yongin 17058, Republic of Korea
¹Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea

E-mail:,

The effects of microscale oil penetration on mechanical and chemical properties of carbon fiber- reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites were investigated to address the adverse effects of lubricating oil on lightweight composites and improve the oil-proof performance of composites. The CFRP composites were confirmed to have lower mechanical properties after impregnation with oil at elevated temperature due to microscale oil penetration in the vicinity of carbon fibers on the surface of epoxy composite, and a high resin content and high heat curing conversion of epoxy polymer could reduce the oil absorption and tensile strength reduction of CFRP composite.

Keywords:Carbon fiber;Micro crack;Microscale penetration;Oil absorption;Polymer composite

[References]

Baral N, Guezenoc H, Davies P, Baley C, Matter. Lett., 62, 1096 (2008)
Hwang X, Materials, 2, 2369 (2009)
Park O, Choi H, Jeong H, Jung Y, Yu J, Lee J, Hwang J, Kim S, Jeong Y, Park C, Endo M, Ku B, Carbon, 118, 413 (2017)
Zhang H, Sellaiyan S, Kakizaki T, Uedono A, Taniguchi Y, Hayashi K, Macromolecules, 10, 3933 (2017)
Ogasawara T, Ishida Y, Kasai T, Compos. Sci. Technol., 69, 2002 (2009)
Cholake S, Moran G, Joe B, Bai Y, Raman R, Zhao X, Rizkalla S, Bandyopadhyay S, Constr. Build. Mater., 111, 399 (2016)
Ramakrishna S, Mater. Des., 18, 167 (1997)
Santos T, Vasconcelos G, Souza W, Costa M, Botelho E, Mater. Des., 65, 780 (2015)
Bhatnagar N, Ramakrishnan N, Naik N, Komanduri R, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 35, 701 (1995)
kabir M, Fawzia S, Chan T, Badawi M, Constr. Build. Mater., 118, 216 (2016)
Botelho E, Silva R, Pardini L, Rezende M, Mater. Res., 9, 247 (2006)
Bora M, Coban O, Sinmazcelik T, J. Reinf. Plast., 29, 1476 (2010)
Batchelor J, Mater. Des., 2, 172 (1981)
Baker A, Mater. Sci. Eng., 17, 177 (1975)
Wang Q, Storm BK, Houmoller LP, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 87(14), 2295 (2003)
Wang J, Liang G, Yan H, He S, Express Polym. Lett., 2, 118 (2008)
Candido G, Polimeros, 10, 31 (2000)
Zhao X, Zhang L, Eng. Struct., 29, 1808 (2007)
Schutz J, Cryogenics, 38, 3 (1998)
Freeman W, Compos. Eng., 3, 767 (1993)
Pierluigi C, Carlo P, Constr. Build. Mater., 20, 22 (2006)
Czel G, Pimenta S, Wisnom M, Robinson P, Compos. Sci. Technol., 106, 110 (2015)
Hong SG, Shu HX, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 32(14), 2421 (1994)
Lee J, Rhee K, Carbon Lett., 12, 249 (2011)
Sanches N, Cassu S, Diniz M, Dutra R, Polimeros, 24, 269 (2014)
Zhang M, Jin J, Ogale A, Fibers, 3, 184 (2015)
Ray B, Rathore D, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 209, 68 (2014)
Canavate J, Colom X, Pages P, Carrasco F, Polym. -Plast. Technol. Eng., 39, 937 (2000)

[Referenced By]

[1] Baral N, Guezenoc H, Davies P, Baley C, Matter. Lett., 62, 1096 (2008)

[2] Hwang X, Materials, 2, 2369 (2009)

[3] Park O, Choi H, Jeong H, Jung Y, Yu J, Lee J, Hwang J, Kim S, Jeong Y, Park C, Endo M, Ku B, Carbon, 118, 413 (2017)

[4] Zhang H, Sellaiyan S, Kakizaki T, Uedono A, Taniguchi Y, Hayashi K, Macromolecules, 10, 3933 (2017)

[5] Ogasawara T, Ishida Y, Kasai T, Compos. Sci. Technol., 69, 2002 (2009)

[6] Cholake S, Moran G, Joe B, Bai Y, Raman R, Zhao X, Rizkalla S, Bandyopadhyay S, Constr. Build. Mater., 111, 399 (2016)

[7] Ramakrishna S, Mater. Des., 18, 167 (1997)

[8] Santos T, Vasconcelos G, Souza W, Costa M, Botelho E, Mater. Des., 65, 780 (2015)

[9] Bhatnagar N, Ramakrishnan N, Naik N, Komanduri R, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 35, 701 (1995)

[10] kabir M, Fawzia S, Chan T, Badawi M, Constr. Build. Mater., 118, 216 (2016)

[11] Botelho E, Silva R, Pardini L, Rezende M, Mater. Res., 9, 247 (2006)

[12] Bora M, Coban O, Sinmazcelik T, J. Reinf. Plast., 29, 1476 (2010)

[13] Batchelor J, Mater. Des., 2, 172 (1981)

[14] Baker A, Mater. Sci. Eng., 17, 177 (1975)

[15] Wang Q, Storm BK, Houmoller LP, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 87(14), 2295 (2003)

[16] Wang J, Liang G, Yan H, He S, Express Polym. Lett., 2, 118 (2008)

[17] Candido G, Polimeros, 10, 31 (2000)

[18] Zhao X, Zhang L, Eng. Struct., 29, 1808 (2007)

[19] Schutz J, Cryogenics, 38, 3 (1998)

[20] Freeman W, Compos. Eng., 3, 767 (1993)

[21] Pierluigi C, Carlo P, Constr. Build. Mater., 20, 22 (2006)

[22] Czel G, Pimenta S, Wisnom M, Robinson P, Compos. Sci. Technol., 106, 110 (2015)

[23] Hong SG, Shu HX, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., 32(14), 2421 (1994)

[24] Lee J, Rhee K, Carbon Lett., 12, 249 (2011)

[25] Sanches N, Cassu S, Diniz M, Dutra R, Polimeros, 24, 269 (2014)

[26] Zhang M, Jin J, Ogale A, Fibers, 3, 184 (2015)

[27] Ray B, Rathore D, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 209, 68 (2014)

[28] Canavate J, Colom X, Pages P, Carrasco F, Polym. -Plast. Technol. Eng., 39, 937 (2000)