화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.16, No.5, 347-355, 1995
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A CHLOROFUNCTIONALIZED UNSATURATED CARBOSILANE OLIGOMER
Acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) polymerization offers a viable route for the synthesis of chlorofunctionalized unsaturated carbosilane oligomers. The Si-Cl bond in unsaturated carbosilane monomers remains inert during metathesis and the use of a highly reactive molybdenum-based, Lewis acid-free alkylidene catalyst affords unsaturated chlorofunctionalized carbosilane oligomers with known vinyl end groups. The first synthesis of an unsaturated carbosilane oligomer functionalized with a Si-Cl bond was performed. A chlorofunctionalized silacyclopentene product was also observed, due to a backbiting reaction. This new class of functionalized oligomers has a low glass transition temperature and sites of unsaturation which may be used for further reaction. ADMET chemistry now provides access to a variety of chlorofunctionalized unsaturated carbosilanes which can be used to tailor make hydrolytically stable carbosilane oligomers and polymers via nucleophilic grafting reactions.