화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2005년 가을 (10/21 ~ 10/22, 인하대학교)
권호 11권 2호, p.2142
발표분야 에너지/환경
제목 Production of H2 by Photocatalytic Water-Splitting on Nanocomposite Semiconductors : CdS:Ni(II)KNbO3
초록 Efficient hydrogen evolution was photocatalytically achieved by combining CdS with potassium niobate semiconductors, KNbO3 and Ni(II)-doped KNbO3, under visible light (l>400nm) irradiation in a mixed isopropanol/water system. The quantum yields, f, for H2 production with visible light were found to be 4.7% and 0.58% for CdS:NiKNbO3 and CdS: KNbO3, respectively. 203mmole/hr∙g of H2 production rate under (UV+visible) irradiation(UVis) for CdS:NiKNbO3 was almost two times higher than that under visible light only, while CdS:KNbO3 under Uvis produced H2 1.2 times higher than 20.1mmole/hr∙g under visible only. The large enhancement in activity due to Ni(II) doping is attributed to substitution of Ni2+ for K+1 site of K+1Nb+5O3, which induces a slight modification of the basic crystal structure, resulting in enhancement of charge separation and thus higher probabilities of electron transfer to bound protons.
Acknowledgement ; We are grateful to the Hydrogen Energy R&D Center of the 21st Century Frontier Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Korea for financial support.
저자 이태규, 윤우석, 김영미, 김동형
소속 (주)나노팩
키워드 hydrogen; water splitting; CdS
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